Deviated Nasal Septum
Under ideal circumstances, the nasal septum is perfectly straight
and located precisely in the middle of the nose, which makes both
sides of the nasal cavity equal in size. Unfortunately, this ideal
situation is seldom
the reality. More than 80% of the population has some degree
of deviation or crookedness of the nasal septum.
The septum is usually straight at birth and remains straight throughout childhood. However, as a person ages, the septum has a tendency
to bend to one side or the other. Sometimes the septum is bent as a
result of birth trauma. Although trauma may be a factor in producing septal
deviation during childhood or adult life, in many cases, there is no
history of injury to account for the irregularity.
WHAT ARE SYMPTOMS
OF A DEVIATED SEPTUM?
Sometimes the deviation of the septum is severe enough to cause nasal obstruction and affect the person’s breathing. Chronic nasal obstruction can contribute to decreased exercise tolerance and sleep disorders, such as snoring and obstructive sleep apnea. It can impair normal breathing, forcing patients to breathe through the mouth, affecting their daily activities in many cases.
This is when septal surgery should be seriously considered. Dr. Darakshan performs one of the best deviated septum surgery Nagpur has to offer and can help resolve these symptoms.
WHAT IS SEPTOPLASTY?
Septoplasty, also known as septal surgery, is performed to straighten a deviated or crooked nasal septum.
The septum is the wall of bone and cartilage that separates the nasal
cavity into two different nostrils. When the septum becomes severely deviated, one nasal passage is much smaller than the other, and that can lead to problems breathing through the nose, frequent nosebleeds, and other uncomfortable or painful symptoms.
Dr. Darakshan will resolve this issue and get you breathing free and clear again with septoplasty in Nagpur.
Most babies are born with a straight septum, properly centered in the nose, and it remains that way throughout childhood. However, in adulthood, the septum tends to bend toward one side or the other. More than 80% of the adult population has a nasal septum that is deviated to some degree.
AM I A CANDIDATE FOR SEPTOPLASTY?
When the deviation is severe enough to cause nasal obstruction and affect breathing, septoplasty may be indicated. Chronic nasal obstruction can contribute to headaches, sleep disorders such as snoring and obstructive sleep apnea, and impair normal breathing, forcing patients to breathe through the mouth and often affecting their daily activities.
The main indications for septal surgery are:
- Nasal airway obstruction;
- Uncontrollable nosebleeds; and
- Nasal septal deviation preventing adequate visualization of the sinuses during endoscopic sinus surgery.
Dr. Darakshan performs septoplasty in Nagpur, using the safest, most advanced, and minimally invasive techniques. Dr. Darakshan is focused on cutting-edge medical technology and treatment options that offer her patients the greatest outcomes while minimizing risk including Endoscopic Septoplasty.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s)
What is a deviated nasal septum, and how does it affect my breathing?
A deviated nasal septum occurs when the thin wall of bone and cartilage (the septum) that divides your nasal passages is displaced or crooked, making one nasal passage smaller than the other. This misalignment can obstruct airflow, leading to difficulty breathing through one or both nostrils. While many people have some degree of septal deviation, it becomes a concern when it causes chronic nasal congestion, frequent sinus infections, or sleep disturbances.
How does your ENT team approach the treatment of a deviated nasal septum?
Our specialists take a comprehensive and personalized approach to managing a deviated nasal septum. We begin with a thorough evaluation, including a detailed medical history and, if necessary, imaging studies to assess the extent of the deviation. Treatment plans are tailored to each patient’s needs and may include:
Medications: To reduce inflammation and manage symptoms.
Nasal irrigation: Using saline solutions to rinse nasal passages and clear mucus.
Septoplasty: A surgical procedure to straighten the nasal septum and improve airflow.
We also emphasize patient education to help manage and mitigate symptoms effectively.
What lifestyle changes can help manage a deviated nasal septum?
In addition to medical treatments, certain lifestyle modifications can help alleviate symptoms:
Avoidance of allergens: Stay indoors during high pollen seasons, keep windows closed, and use air purifiers.
Regular cleaning: Wash bedding and vacuum frequently to reduce dust mites and pet dander.
Nasal irrigation: Using saline solutions to rinse nasal passages can help clear allergens and mucus.
Showering and changing clothes: After being outdoors, to remove pollen and other allergens.
Implementing these changes can complement medical treatments and improve symptom control.
When should you consult an ENT specialist for a deviated nasal septum
It’s advisable to seek consultation if:
Symptoms persist despite over-the-counter treatments.
Symptoms interfere with daily activities or quality of life.
You experience frequent sinus infections or nasal polyps.
You have other conditions like asthma or eczema that may be related to allergies.
Our ENT specialists can provide a thorough evaluation and develop a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to your needs.
What are the potential complications of untreated deviated nasal septum?
If left untreated, a deviated nasal septum can lead to:
Chronic sinusitis: Persistent inflammation can lead to sinus infections.
Nasal polyps: Noncancerous growths in the nasal passages or sinuses.
Sleep disturbances: Due to nasal congestion.
Asthma exacerbations: Allergic rhinitis can worsen asthma symptoms.
Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial to prevent these complications.
How is septoplasty performed, and what can I expect during recovery?
Septoplasty is a surgical procedure performed to straighten a deviated nasal septum. The surgeon works through incisions inside the nose, so no external scars are visible. The procedure is usually done under local or general anesthesia and may take about 60 to 90 minutes. Most patients can go home the same day.
Post-operative care includes rest, avoiding strenuous activities, and following the surgeon’s instructions for nasal care. Most people experience significant improvement in breathing within a few weeks, though full recovery may take several months.
Can a deviated septum affect children and older adults differently?
Yes. Children may experience behavioral changes, sleep disturbances, or learning difficulties due to allergy symptoms. Older adults may have increased risk of sinus infections or complications from chronic congestion. Our team evaluates age-specific factors to ensure treatment is safe, effective, and tailored for every patient.
Are there long-term solutions for a deviated nasal septum?
Long-term relief often requires a combination of targeted medical treatment and lifestyle management. Septoplasty can provide lasting improvement in nasal airflow, while maintaining environmental controls and regular check-ups ensures sustained symptom control. With proper management, you can significantly reduce daily discomfort and prevent complications.